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Optimal Wound Care for a Diabetic Foot

  • Preventing complications
  • Preventing wounds
  • Optimal treatment and consultation
What a diabetic foot looks like

What a diabetic foot looks like

A wound on the foot of a healthy person hardly differs optically from a diabetic foot. The underlying condition diabetes mellitus is therefore important and must be considered by the wound management team. When assessing the foot, the Alpha Wundexperten pay attention to the risk level:

  • Grade 0: No sensory neuropathy, despite diabetes mellitus there is no loss of sensitivity in the feet. The risk is the same as in the general population. We treat existing wounds similarly to Ulcus Cruris
  • Grade 1: Isolated sensory neuropathy, there is a risk that the patient may not notice pain caused by an ulcer. Daily inspection of the feet is required.
  • Grade 2: Sensory neuropathy with arteriopathy of the lower leg and/or foot deformity, there is an increased risk of difficult-to-heal ulcers forming.
  • Grade 3: History of an ulcer or amputation, there is a very high risk of developing a barely healable ulcer. Preventive measures are essential.

Problems of a diabetic foot ulcer

Diabetes causes impairment of the distal nerves of the legs due to the imbalance of blood sugar and leads to the blockage of arteries. The insufficient blood circulation promotes the development of an ischemic ulcer. Since the nerves are damaged, patients rarely feel that an ulcer is developing (neuropathic ulcer).

Definition of what a diabetic foot is

A diabetic foot ulcer is considered a late complication of diabetes mellitus. The constantly elevated blood sugar level impairs the nerves and blood vessels in the legs and feet. We at the Alpha Wundexperten are familiar with this problem and take it into account during the personal wound visit.

Treatment process or Course of treatment

Our comprehensive service for optimal wound healing

A structured treatment process is crucial for the fast and complication-free healing of wounds. We provide personalized care to optimize the healing process.

1

Alpha Wundexperten
Consultation & Assessment

The first consultation includes a thorough examination of the wound as well as a medical history to optimally plan the healing process.

2

Alpha Wundexperten
Individual Treatment Plan

Based on the examination, an individual treatment plan is created, taking into account the patient’s specific needs and risks.

3

Alpha Wundexperten
Treatment & Monitoring

During the treatment, the wound is regularly monitored to ensure healing progress and to make necessary adjustments.

4

Alpha Wundexperten
Follow-up & Care

After the treatment, regular follow-up is provided to detect potential complications early and to support long-term healing.

Diabetic foot and the diagnosis of the disease

Diabetic foot and the diagnosis of the disease

A diabetic foot ulcer is one of the most common complications in people who develop diabetes mellitus. Between 19 and 34% of all diabetics develop a foot ulcer. Once the diagnosis of diabetes is confirmed, attention must be paid to whether a diabetic foot ulcer is developing.

Diabetic foot, combating the cause

Controlling blood sugar levels is extremely important to avoid damage to the arteries and nerves. In addition, every diabetic must observe the following:

  • Always wear socks and shoes adapted to the foot shape
  • Do not walk barefoot
  • Regular inspection and care of the feet by a specialist trained in foot care
  • No products for removing corns
  • Daily foot washing with water and soap
  • Thorough drying, especially between the toes
  • If necessary, moisturizing cream
  • Be careful with heat sources such as a hot water bottle, as this can lead to burns
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Diabetic foot in early stage and other stages

In the early stage (grade 0 and 1), diabetics are not entitled to special preventive care. From grade 2, health insurance companies usually cover the preventive treatment for foot lesions, provided a medical prescription is available. For risk grade 2, up to 4 preventive sessions per year are covered, for risk grade 3 up to 6 sessions.

A preventive treatment for which a medical prescription is available can be carried out at the patient’s home. The annual prevention package includes an initial assessment of the foot, preventive sessions and a brochure.

Healing chances with diabetic foot

Of course, complete wound healing is possible if experts like the team of Alpha Wundexperten take care of the wound in time. Since the underlying condition diabetes rarely improves, approximately 70% of healed diabetic foot ulcers develop new wounds within 5 years. Patients with diabetes must therefore pay special attention to this part of their body.

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What to consider in the care of diabetic foot

A diabetic foot ulcer must be treated quickly and comprehensively. Ideally, a team consisting of a diabetologist, general practitioner, nursing specialist, podiatrist and surgeon takes care of monitoring the ulcer.

Generally, careful cleaning of the ulcer is performed, during which dead tissue is also removed. A dressing prevents infections and promotes healing.

In addition, wearing pressure relief is required, which ensures that the foot does not press on the ulcer.

Achieving high life expectancy despite diabetic foot

Quick and professional wound care saves lives. If an amputation becomes necessary due to inadequate wound care, life expectancy decreases drastically. Therefore, for diabetes, use our contact form or send an email to info@Alpha Wundexperten.de or call us at (Tel: 030 / 600 33 977)

Always at your service

We answer your questions

Through timely and professional treatment, the ulcer can heal completely.

You feel tingling, burning or pain in your feet. Also, loss of touch sensation or the ability to feel heat or cold, as well as changes in the shape of the feet or hair loss on toes, feet and lower legs are signs.

  • Do not use sharp objects to remove calluses, corns or warts.
  • Avoid chemical wart removers.
  • Cut your toenails carefully.
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